Mor
mor = so
e.e. mor dwp so stupid.
mor ... â = as ... as
e.e. mor dwp â as stupid as
mor dwp â choed as stupid as a tree
Cofiwch: Bydd 'mor' yn achosi treiglad meddal; byddwn ni'n defnyddio 'mor' yn lle 'yn', ee.
Dw i’n dwp Dw i mor dwp â fe
I'm so stupid I'm as stupid as him
Mor
mor = so
e.g: mor dwp so stupid.
mor …â = as…as
e.g: mor dwp â as stupid as.
‘mor’ causes a soft mutation. No ‘yn’ is required with ‘mor’
e.g: ‘Dw i’n dwp’ but ‘Dw i mor dwp â fe’.
Cystal
cystal = so good / as good
e.g. So fe cystal He’s not so good
cystal â = as good as
e.e. So fe cystal â hi He’s not as good as her
Cystal
cystal = so good / as good
e.g: So fe cystal He’s not so good.
cystal â = as good as
e.g: So fe cystal â hi He’s not as good as her.
Cynddrwg
cynddrwg = so bad / as bad
e.e. So fe cynddrwg He’s not so bad
cynddrwg â = as bad as
e.e. So fe cynddrwg â hi He’s not as bad as her
Cynddrwg
cynddrwg = so bad / as bad
e.g: So fe cynddrwg. He’s not so bad.
cynddrwg â = as bad as
e.g: So fe cynddrwg â hi. He’s not as bad as her.
Gilydd
ein gilydd = each other (we)
â’n gilydd = as each other
Dyn ni mor blentynnaidd â’n gilydd
We are as childish as each other.
eich gilydd = each other (you, lluosog neu ffurfiol)
â’ch gilydd = as each other
Dych chi mor blentynnaidd â’ch gilydd
You are as childish as each other.
ei gilydd = each other (they) [Cofiwch 'ei' sy'n gywir yma, nid 'eu'!]
â’i gilydd = as each other
Maen nhw mor blentynnaidd *â’i gilydd
They are as childish as each other.
* 'ei gilydd' sy'n gywir, yn hytrach nag 'eu gilydd'. Ystyr 'cilydd > gilydd' yw rhywbeth fel 'ffrind', felly ystyr llythrennol ar 'Maen nhw mor blentynnaidd â’i gilydd' yw 'They (each one of them) is as childish as his friend'!
Cofiwch: Mae'r gair 'â' yn achosi 'treiglad llaes’ ('p / t / c > ph / th / th'). Dim ond mewn iath ffurfiol iawn y byddwch chi'n gweld 'â + ti > â thi', fodd bynnag.
Gilydd
ein gilydd = each other (we)
â’n gilydd = as each other
Dyn ni mor blentynnaidd â’n gilydd.
We are as childish as each other.
eich gilydd = each other (you)
â’ch gilydd = as each other
Dych chi mor blentynnaidd â’ch gilydd.
You are as childish as each other.
ei gilydd = each other (they)
â’i gilydd = as each other
Maen nhw mor blentynnaidd *â’i gilydd.
They are as childish as each other.
*ei gilydd(ü), rather than *eu gilydd(x), as you might expect.
â causes a ‘treiglad llaes’ - p, t, c > ph, th,c h after all the above. This rule is not normally followed with ‘ti’ in informal speech
e.g: ‘Sa i mor dwp â ti’,
rather than - ‘Sa i mor dwp â thi’.